Yangudi Rassa National Park Travel Guide

Discover the natural and cultural attractions, hiking routes, best things to do, food and drink scene, where to stay, and more in Yangudi Rassa National Park. Plan your trip to this Ethiopian gem with our week-long itinerary, safety and health tips, and transportation guide.


A Comprehensive Guide to Yangudi Rassa National Park

Located in the eastern part of Ethiopia, Yangudi Rassa National Park is a natural treasure waiting to be explored. From outdoor adventures to cultural attractions, and from scenic views to local cuisine, this park has everything for a memorable travel experience. In this guide, we will take you on a tour of Yangudi Rassa National Park, providing all the information you need to plan your trip.

Introduction to Yangudi Rassa National Park

Established in 1974, Yangudi Rassa National Park covers an area of 4,730 km² and is situated between the Afar and Oromia regions of Ethiopia. The park is home to a diverse range of wildlife, including the endangered Soemmering’s gazelle, Beisa oryx, and lesser kudu. It is also known for its unique landscape, which consists of rugged hills, volcanic peaks, and hot springs.

List of Places to Visit in Yangudi Rassa National Park

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

  • Kombolcha Museum: This museum showcases the history and culture of the Kombolcha area, including its traditional crafts and industries.
  • Gara Galalo Ruins: The ruins of an ancient city that dates back to the 4th century, this site is believed to have been an important center of trade and commerce in the region.
  • Bulluk Cave: This cave is home to a collection of pre-historic rock art, depicting hunting scenes and other daily activities of the area’s early inhabitants.

Natural Attractions of Yangudi Rassa National Park: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

  • Mount Yangudi: At an altitude of 2,742 meters, this is the highest peak in the park and offers spectacular views of the surrounding landscape.
  • Hot Springs: There are several hot springs located throughout the park, including the popular Saba and Bakaraha hot springs. These springs are renowned for their therapeutic properties and are a great place to relax after a day of exploring.
  • Artesian Wells: These natural springs are scattered all over the park and are a great place to stop and enjoy the quiet surroundings.
  • Wildlife Viewing: The park is home to a variety of wildlife, including Soemmering’s gazelle, lesser kudu, Beisa oryx, and several species of birds. Take a safari tour or hike through the park to get up close and personal with these animals in their natural habitat.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Yangudi Rassa National Park

  • Mount Yangudi Route: This route takes you to the top of Mount Yangudi, offering panoramic views of the park and surrounding areas. The hike is around 8 km long and takes around 5 hours to complete.
  • Hot Springs Route: This route will take you to the Saba and Bakaraha hot springs. The trek is around 6 km long and takes around 3 hours to complete.
  • Gara Galalo Ruins Route: This route takes you to the ancient city of Gara Galalo, passing through scenic landscapes and rock formations. The trek is around 10 km long and takes around 6 hours to complete.

Best Things to Do in Yangudi Rassa National Park: Activities and Tours

  • Safari Tours: Take a wildlife safari tour and explore the park’s unique landscape while observing the animals in their natural habitat.
  • Hot Springs Bathing: Relax and rejuvenate in one of the park’s natural hot springs.
  • Rock Climbing: Test your skills and climb some of the park’s rugged peaks and rock formations.
  • Camping: Spend a night under the stars and enjoy the park’s peaceful surroundings.
  • Wildlife Photography: Capture the park’s unique and diverse wildlife through your camera lens.

Week-Long Itinerary for Yangudi Rassa National Park

Day 1: Arrival in Dire Dawa Day 2: Trek to Mount Yangudi Day 3: Visit the Gara Galalo Ruins Day 4: Relax at the Bakaraha Hot Springs Day 5: Wildlife Safari Tour Day 6: Camping in the Park Day 7: Departure

Food and Drink Scene of Yangudi Rassa National Park

Must-Try Dishes

  • Injera: A traditional Ethiopian dish made from teff flour and served with a variety of stews and vegetables.
  • Shiro: A spicy stew made from ground chickpeas, onions, and garlic.
  • Doro Wat: A spicy chicken stew served with injera.

Local Beverages

  • Talla: A traditional Ethiopian beer made from barley or corn.
  • Tej: A sweet honey wine that is popular throughout Ethiopia.
  • Coffee: Ethiopian coffee is renowned for its rich, bold flavor and is a must-try for coffee lovers.

Where to Stay in Yangudi Rassa National Park: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

There are several accommodation options available in and around Yangudi Rassa National Park, including hotels, hostels, and guesthouses. Some of the most popular options include:

  • Daafu Lodge: A comfortable lodge located within the park, offering stunning views of the surrounding landscape.
  • Dire Dawa Hotel: A budget-friendly hotel located in the nearby city of Dire Dawa.
  • Guest Houses: There are several guesthouses in the nearby town of Kombolcha, offering affordable and comfortable accommodation.

What to Buy in Yangudi Rassa National Park: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

  • Handwoven Textiles: Purchase beautifully woven textiles made from locally-produced cotton and dyed with natural plant extracts.
  • Jewelry: Buy intricate jewelry made from locally-mined precious stones and silver.
  • Spices: Ethiopia is known for its flavorful spices, including berbere, mitmita, and korerima.

Local Culture and Customs of Yangudi Rassa National Park

The local people in and around Yangudi Rassa National Park are predominantly Muslim. Visitors should dress conservatively and respect local customs and traditions.

Best Time to Visit Yangudi Rassa National Park

The best time to visit Yangudi Rassa National Park is between October and February, when the weather is mild and dry.

Do’s and Don’ts of Yangudi Rassa National Park

Do:

  • Dress conservatively and respectfully.
  • Respect local customs and traditions.
  • Take plenty of water and snacks.
  • Hire a local guide for hiking and trekking.

Don’t:

  • Take anything out of the park, including plants, animals, and rocks.
  • Disrupt or disturb the local wildlife.
  • Leave litter or waste in the park.

Safety and Health

Safety in Yangudi Rassa National Park

  • Hire a local guide and/or take a safari tour for added safety.
  • Always carry plenty of water and stay hydrated.
  • Be aware of the park’s rugged terrain and potential hazards.

Health in Yangudi Rassa National Park

  • Make sure you are up to date on all necessary vaccinations.
  • Wear sunscreen and insect repellent to protect against the sun and mosquitoes.
  • Be cautious of consuming tap water or local food from unhygienic sources.

Getting to Yangudi Rassa National Park: Transportation Options and Logistics

Airports Near Yangudi Rassa National Park

  • Dire Dawa International Airport: The closest airport to the park, located around 80 km away.

Bus Stations Near Yangudi Rassa National Park

  • Kombolcha Bus Station: The nearest bus station, located around 100 km away.

Other Options

  • Private Car Hire: Private car hire is available from Dire Dawa and other nearby cities.

How to Get Around in Yangudi Rassa National Park

The park is best explored on foot or by safari tour. You can hire a local guide for hiking and trekking or join a safari tour to explore the park’s wildlife and landscape.

Where to Go Next from Yangudi Rassa National Park: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

  • Harar: A historic walled city located around 115 km from Yangudi Rassa National Park.
  • Awash National Park: A wildlife reserve located around 250 km from the park, known for its spectacular scenery and diverse wildlife.

Conclusion

Yangudi Rassa National Park is a truly unique destination that offers something for every type of traveler. From its rugged peaks and hot springs to its diverse wildlife and rich cultural history, this park should be on every traveler’s bucket list. So what are you waiting for? Plan your trip and come explore all that Yangudi Rassa National Park has to offer.