Gambella National Park Travel Guide

Discover the best places to visit, things to do, and tips for traveling to Gambella National Park in Ethiopia. Explore its cultural and natural attractions, food and drink scene, hiking and biking routes, and more.


Introduction to Gambella National Park

Nestled in the western region of Ethiopia, Gambella National Park is a biologically diverse region of the country. It stretches north to south for about 25 kilometers and covers an area of about 5,000 square kilometers in the SW corner of Ethiopia. The park is named after the town of Gambella, which is located just outside of its borders. It was established in 1974 and is home to a variety of mammal and bird species, including the Nile lechwe, giraffe, buffalo, bushbabies, and more. In this tour guide, we’ll explore the must-visit destinations, top activities, and tips for traveling to Gambella National Park.

List of Places to Visit in Gambella National Park

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

  1. Gambella Museum - This museum is situated in the city and is the best place to learn about the tribes and culture of the region.
  2. Anywaa Cultural Village - A living museum that celebrates the traditional lifestyle of the Anywaa people.
  3. Gambella Ethnographic Museum - This museum has a vast collection of traditional artifacts and artworks from the tribes in the region.

Natural Attractions of Gambella National Park: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

  1. Baro River - Take a boat trip along the Baro River to witness stunning views of the surrounding areas.
  2. Gambella National Park Tour - This guided tour will take you through the park and enable you to see the different types of wildlife in the area.
  3. Go bird-watching - The park is home to numerous rare bird species, giving you the perfect opportunity to spend a day bird watching.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Gambella National Park

  1. The Baro River Trail - Take a hike along the Baro River and enjoy beautiful views and picnic spots along the way.
  2. Nature Trails - There are also several nature trails that you can follow throughout the park, which will enable you to see the wildlife close-up and immerse yourself in nature.

Best Things to Do in Gambella National Park: Activities and Tours

  1. Fishing Trips - The Baro River is also home to various species of fish. You can hire a guide that will provide you with everything needed for a successful fishing trip.
  2. Wildlife Safaris - Enjoy a wildlife safari in the park, guided by professionals.
  3. Bird Watching - Gambella National Park is famous for birds, and a bird-watching excursion is a must-do experience.

Week-Long Itinerary for Gambella National Park

Day 1-2: Arrival and relaxation Day 3: Go on a guided wildlife safari tour of the park. Day 4: Explore the cultural attractions in the area, Gambella Museum, Anywaa Cultural Village, and Gambella Ethnographic museum. Day 5: Enjoy fishing at the Baro River or go bird watching. Day 6: Take a nature trail walk to the park’s waterfalls. Day 7: Depart Gambella National Park and head to your next destination.

Food and Drink Scene of Gambella National Park

Must-Try Dishes

  1. Kitfo - A spicy and delicious dish made from raw minced beef seasoned with spices and mixed with chilli powder.
  2. Injera - This dish is an Ethiopian staple, and it is produced from teff flour seasoned with spices.
  3. Tibs – Spicy Beef or lamb sautéed with onions and pepper, often served with injera.

Local Beverages

  1. Tej - A traditional Ethiopian drink, made by mixing honey and water and fermenting it with hops or powdered leaves.
  2. Tella – A typical Ethiopian beer brewed with a blend of sorghum and barley.

Where to Stay in Gambella National Park: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

There are several accommodation options in and around Gambella National Park, and here are a few of the best ones:

  1. Ethiopia Hotel Gambella
  2. JOMO Hotel
  3. GAAI Khibira Lodge

What to Buy in Gambella National Park: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

  1. Woven baskets and mats
  2. Traditional Ethiopian costumes
  3. Handicrafts and artworks made by the tribespeople in the area

Local Culture and Customs of Gambella National Park

The Anywaa and Nuer tribes are the dominant cultures in the area, and their vibrant cultures are a vital part of the Gambella National Park experience. Visitors should show respect for the local culture by maintaining decorum and observing the local customs and independent lifestyles that make this region unique.

Best Time to Visit Gambella National Park

The best time to visit Gambella National Park is during the dry season, from November to April, when temperatures are most comfortable, and wildlife is more accessible.

Do’s and Don’ts of Gambella National Park

Do:

  1. Respect local customs and traditions.
  2. Carry all garbage and waste out of the park.
  3. Organize tours and activities with licensed tour operators.

Don’t:

  1. Leave your accommodation or explore the park after dark.
  2. Engage in illegal activities or take part in any animal hunting of any kind.

Safety and Health

Safety in Gambella National Park

Visitors to Gambella National Park are advised to be cautious around wildlife and follow park rules and regulations to ensure their safety.

Health in Gambella National Park

Visitors should take precautions against malaria, which can be transmitted by mosquitos. Make sure to carry mosquito repellent and wear protective clothing.

Getting to Gambella National Park: Transportation Options and Logistics

Airports Near Gambella National Park

The nearest airport is Gambella Airport, which is only a few kilometers from the park.

Bus Stations Near Gambella National Park

Bus transport is available from Addis Ababa to Gambella, with daily services.

Other Options

Visitors may choose to hire a car, but it is advisable to book with a reputable rental company.

How to Get Around in Gambella National Park

The best way to get around and navigate the park is through hiring an experienced guide that is knowledgeable about the area.

Where to Go Next from Gambella National Park: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

  1. Omo Valley - Visit one of Africa’s most untouched areas, which is located about 300 kilometers from Gambella and is home to numerous tribes like the Mursi and Banna.
  2. Addis Ababa - Ethiopia’s capital city is located about 800 kilometers from Gambella and is home to numerous historical and cultural attractions.

Conclusion

Gambella National Park is an unmissable destination in Ethiopia, where visitors can explore the park’s lush vegetation, unique wildlife, and vibrant local culture of the Anywaa and Nuer tribes. We hope this tour guide provided useful information on the best attractions, tours, accommodations, and tips for planning an unforgettable trip to Gambella National Park.